临床肿瘤学杂志

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

胶质瘤相关癌基因1在乳腺癌亚型中的表达及意义

刘夕水1,曾朋2,李曦洲1,隋金珂1,吴燕梅1,杜磊1,施俊义1   

  1. 1 第二军医大学附属长海医院甲状腺乳腺外科 2 武警江西总队医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-29 修回日期:2012-08-20 出版日期:2012-09-29 发布日期:2012-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 施俊义

  • Received:2012-06-29 Revised:2012-08-20 Online:2012-09-29 Published:2012-09-29

摘要: 目的研究胶质瘤相关癌基因1(Gli1)的表达与乳腺癌各分子亚型的关系及意义。
方法免疫组化法检测乳腺癌组织中Gli1表达,并探讨其与雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)、人表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)、Ki-67表达的关系,根据4种因子的表达情况进行分组并分析Gli1在Ki-67相关各分子亚型中的表达情况。结果 Gli1表达在ER阳性和阴性、Ki67高表达和低表达及TNM不同分期之间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 Luminal A型、Luminal B型、HER-2过表达型、Basal-like型中Gli1阳性率分别为51.35%、81.25%、88.24%和96.15%,Luminal A型的阳性率最低,且以低表达为主,与其他亚型比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 Gli1在Luminal A型乳腺癌中以低表达为主,可以作为接受单纯内分泌治疗的判断依据之一。Gli1高表达主要在Luminal B型、HER-2过表达型及Basal-like型乳腺癌中,并可能成为Basal-like型乳腺癌潜在的治疗靶点。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expressions of gliomaassociated oncogene 1(Gli1) in molecular subtypes of breast cancer and the relevant significance.
MethodsThe expression of Gli1 was measured in breast cancer tissues by immunohistochemistry. The relationship between Gli1 and the expressions of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), human epidermal growth factor receptor2 (HER-2) and Ki67 was analyzed. Furthermore, the differences of Gli1 expression among different Ki67 related molecular subtypes were discussed. Results We found statistically significant differences in the distribution of the Gli1 expression between different levels of ER, Ki-67 and TNM stage (P<0.05). The Gli1positive rates of luminal A subtype, luminal B subtype, HER-2 enriched subtype and basal-like subtype were 51.35%, 81.25%, 88.24% and 96.15%, respectively. Compared with other subtypes, the positive rate of Gli1 expression in luminal A subtype was lowest and the expression of Gli1 was mainly lowlevel with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The Gli1 in luminal A type was mainly lowexpressed, and it may be used as a diagnostic evidence for single endocrine therapy. High expression of Gli1 mainly existed in luminal B subtype, HER-2 enriched subtype and basallike subtype, which was a possible potential therapeutic target for basal-like subtype.

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!