临床肿瘤学杂志

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洛铂联合足叶乙甙或伊立替康治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌的临床观察

付 强,宋安萍,肖晓光,黄 柳,秦 凯,袁响林   

  1. 430030 武汉 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院肿瘤中心
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-17 修回日期:2012-10-31 出版日期:2013-02-28 发布日期:2013-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 袁响林

Clinical observation of lobaplatin combined etoposide or irinotecan for advanced small cell lung cancer

FU Qiang, SONG Anping, XIAO Xiaoguang, HUANG Liu, QIN Kai, YUAN Xianglin   

  1. Cancer Center,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
  • Received:2012-08-17 Revised:2012-10-31 Online:2013-02-28 Published:2013-02-28
  • Contact: YUAN Xianglin

摘要: 目的 观察洛铂联合足叶乙甙或伊立替康治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌(SCLC)的疗效和安全性。方法 收集经病理组织学确诊的初治或复治广泛期SCLC患者45例,其中接受LE方案(洛铂30mg/m2静滴,d1;足叶乙甙 100mg/m2静滴,d1~d3,21天为1周期)25例,LI方案(洛铂30mg/m2静滴,d1;伊立替康60mg/m2静滴,d1、d8、d15,28天为1周期)20例。至少化疗2个周期后评价客观疗效和毒副反应。结果 45例患者均可评价疗效,获CR 2例,PR 24例,SD 15例,PD 4例,有效率(RR) 为57.8%。LE组的RR为48.0%(12/25),LI组的RR为70.0%(14/20),两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。LE组和LI组的中位总生存期分别为8.0个月和7.0个月。全组毒副反应主要为血液学毒性和胃肠道反应,其中3~4级血小板减少发生率为17.8%(8/45),LI组较LE组高(30.0% vs. 8.0%,P=0.002)。全组3~4级腹泻发生率为8.9%(4/45),均发生于LI组且为复治患者。无治疗相关性死亡。结论 洛铂联合足叶乙甙或伊立替康治疗晚期SCLC疗效较好,毒副反应均可耐受,值得临床进一步研究。

Abstract: Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of lobaplatin(LBP) combined with etoposide or irinotecan for patients with advanced small cell lung cancer(SCLC). Methods Forty-five patients with histologically diagnosed SCLC were divided into two groups. The LE regimen group(lobaplatin 30mg/m2 iv d1, VP-16 100mg iv d1-d3,21 days were a cycle) had 25 patients and the LI regimen group(lobaplatin 30mg/m2 iv d1, irinotecan 60 mg/m2 iv d1,d8,d15,28 days were a cycle) had 20 patients. The efficacy and toxicity were evaluated after at least two cycles of chemotherapy. Results Forty-five patients were evaluable for response, in which 2 achieved complete response(CR), 24 partial responses(PR), and the response rate(RR) was 57.8%. The RR in LE regimen group was 48.0%(12/25), while in LI regimen group was 70.0%(14/20). The median overall survival(OS) of LE regimen and LI regimen were 8.0 months and 7.0 months, respectively(P=0.255). The main toxicities were reversible bone marrow suppression and gastrointestinal reaction. Grade 3-4 thrombocytopenia rate was 17.8%(8/45), the occurence rate was higher in LI regimen than LE regimen(30.0% vs. 8.0%, P=0.002). All grade 3-4 diarrhea was all occurred in patients with LI regimen(8.9%,4/45), who were retreated patints too. There was no treatmentrelated death. Conclusion Lobaplatin combined with etoposide or irinotecan is effective and tolerated for patients with advanced small cell lung cancer,and worth further study.

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