临床肿瘤学杂志

• 临床应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

肝上皮样血管内皮瘤的临床病理观察

周梅1,李景英1,白靖平2,赵峰1,王翠翠1   

  1. 1 新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院病理科 2 新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院骨科
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-05 修回日期:2013-04-27 出版日期:2013-08-31 发布日期:2013-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 白靖平

Clincopathological analysis of hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma

ZHOU Mei, LI Jingying, BAI Jingping, ZHAO Feng, WANG Cuicui   

  1. Department of Pathology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
  • Received:2013-04-05 Revised:2013-04-27 Online:2013-08-31 Published:2013-08-31
  • Contact: BAI Jingping

摘要: 目的 探讨肝上皮样血管内皮瘤(EH)的临床病理特点、鉴别诊断及预后。
方法 观察4例肝EH的组织形态学特点并行免疫组化检测,并结合相关文献进行分析。
结果 EH镜下肿瘤细胞为上皮样、梭形或多角形,呈条索状、小巢状生长,或在血管内呈乳头状生长,部分瘤细胞胞质空泡化,内含红细胞;核分裂像罕见,瘤细胞胞质丰富,嗜酸性,胞界不清,间质黏液样变或玻璃样变。免疫组化染色显示肿瘤细胞CD31、CD34、Vim阳性。结论 肝EH是一种少见的低度恶性的血管源性肿瘤,影像学易误诊,需依靠病理形态学及免疫组化确诊。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics, differential diagnosis and prognosis of hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma(EH).
MethodsThe morphological characteristics of 4 cases of hepatic EH were observed. The immunohistochemical approach and literature review were employed. Results The tumor cells were epithelioid, spindle or polygonalshaped and exhibited cordlike, small nests or intravascular papillary growth pattern. Some tumor cells formed empty cytoplasmic vacuoles, of which contained red blood cell fragments. The tumor cells showed rare mitotic figures, abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm and unclear cellcell boundaries with mesenchymal mucus or hyaline appearance. The tumor cells were positive for CD31,CD34 and Vim. Conclusion Hepatic EH is a rare, lowgrade, malignant neoplasm of vascular origin that may be easily misdiagnosed by imaging. Pathological morphology and immunohistochemistry are needed to facilitate the identification and diagnosis.

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