临床肿瘤学杂志

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肝细胞癌中Notch1和Notch3的表达及其临床意义

潘振奎1,2,梁忆,3,冉雯雯4,刘自民5,梁军5   

  1. 1 266021 山东青岛 青岛大学医学院临床医学院 2 266011 青岛市市立医院肿瘤科3 266011青岛市市立医院普外科4 266003青岛大学附属医院病理科 5 266003青岛大学附属医院肿瘤科
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-12 修回日期:2013-11-04 出版日期:2014-01-31 发布日期:2014-01-31
  • 通讯作者: 梁军

Expressions of Notch1 and Notch3 in hepatocellular carcinoma and their clinical significance

PAN Zhenkui, LIANG Yibo, RAN Wenwen, LIU Zimin, LIANG Jun   

  1. Clinical School, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, China
  • Received:2013-08-12 Revised:2013-11-04 Online:2014-01-31 Published:2014-01-31
  • Contact: LIANG Jun

摘要: 目的 探讨Notch1和Notch3在肝细胞癌(HCC)中的表达及其与临床病理特征的关系。方法 收集本院2012年12月至2013年5月42例HCC组织及对应癌旁组织的石蜡标本,采用免疫组化法检测不同组织中Notch1及Notch3的表达情况,并分析癌组织中Notch1和Notch3的表达与临床病理特征的关系。结果 Notch1的总体阳性表达率为57.1%,其在细胞核、胞浆、胞膜中的阳性表达率依次为38.1%、23.8%和2.4%,仅胞核的阳性表达率高于癌旁组织(16.7%,P<0.05)。Notch3的总体阳性表达率为16.7%,其在细胞核、胞浆、胞膜的阳性表达率依次为11.9%、4.8%和0,与癌旁组织比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。HCC组织中Notch1表达与肿瘤分化程度有关,Notch3表达与HCC临床病理特征无关。结论 Notch1和Notch3在HCC组织中存在强弱不等的表达,主要表达于细胞浆和胞核,Notch1可能与HCC的发生、发展有关。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expressions of Notch1 and Notch3 in human hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)and analyze their relationship with clinicopathological characteristics. Methods Paraffinembedded specimens of tumor tissues and corresponding adjacent nontumor tissues from 42 patients with HCC were collected from December 2012 to May 2013. The expressions of Notch1 and Notch3 in the above tissues were measured by immunohistochemical staining. The relationship between the expressions of Notch1, Notch3 in tumor tissues and clinicopathological characteristics was analyzed. Results The overall positive expression rates of Notch1 and Notch3 were 57.1% and 16.7%,with 38.1% and 11.9%,23.8% and 4.8%,and 2.4% and 0 in nucleus,cytoplasm and cell membrane,respectively. Only the positive expression rate of Notch1 in the nucleus of tumor tissues was higher than that of adjacent non-tumor tissues(16.7%)with significant differences(P<0.05). The positive expression of Notch1 was associated with pathological differentiation(P<0.05). No relation was observed between Notch3 positive expression and clinicopathological characteristics. Conclusion Notch1 and Notch3 are expressed in HCC with different intensity and extensity, and mainly express in cytoplasm and nucleus. Notch1 may be involved in the carcinogenesis and progression of HCC.

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