临床肿瘤学杂志

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嵌合抗原受体修饰T细胞在实体肿瘤中应用的研究进展

朱童,王杰军,周文丽   

  1. 200070 上海 第二军医大学长征医院肿瘤科
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2015-04-30 发布日期:2015-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 王杰军

Research progress of the application of chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T lymphocytes for solid cancer

ZHU Tong, WANG Jiejun, ZHOU Wenli.   

  1. Department of Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200070, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2015-04-30 Published:2015-04-30
  • Contact: WANG Jiejun

摘要: 近年来,嵌合抗原受体(CAR)修饰T细胞在治疗肿瘤中取得了很大进展。CAR具有赋予T细胞更强的靶向性并能打破宿主免疫耐受状态等理论优势,在白血病、淋巴瘤中取得了不错的疗效。但由于实体肿瘤的脱靶效应、免疫细胞不易进入实体瘤内部等因素,该应用尚处于临床前期试验阶段。本文将CAR修饰T细胞应用于部分实体瘤的试验进行综述,以便于读者更全面的认识CAR修饰T细胞的应用。

Abstract: In recent years, the researches on chimeric antigen receptor(CAR) engineered T lymphocytes in curing cancer have made great progresses. CAR has several technical advantages, such as endowing great targeting ability to CAR-engineered T cells, breaking the state of immune tolerance and so on, which make great progress in curing Hematology. Because of existed off-target effects of solid tumor and the poor penetration of immune cells into the tumor tissue, this application is still in phase I clinical trial. This paper will make a review of the application of CAR enjineered T lymphocyte to some solid tumor experiments.

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