Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Clinical observation of raltitrexed/bevacizumab combined with irinotecan or oxaliplation for advanced colorectal cancer

YANG Jianwei,LIN Jinyuan,GAO Wei,ZHANG Shuzhen,MENG Yan   

  1. Department of Medical Oncology,Fujian Province Cancer Hospital,Fuzhou 350004,China
  • Received:2012-11-16 Revised:2012-12-15 Online:2013-01-31 Published:2013-01-31

Abstract: Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of raltitrexed/bevacizumab in combination with irinotecan or oxaliplation for advanced colorectal cancer as the second-line and second-line above treatment. Methods Fifteen cases of advanced colorectal cancer were enrolled to receive regimens including raltitrexed/bevacizumab combined with irinotecan or oxaliplation. Two cases were treated with raltitrexed+bevacizumab regimen,9 cases with raltitrexed+bevacizumab+irinotecan regimen,and 4 cases with raltitrexed+bevacizumab+oxaliplatin regimen. The doses of the drugs were as follows:bevacizumab 5mg/kg iv,d1;raltitrexed 2mg/m2 iv 15min,d2; irinotecan 180mg/m2 iv 1h,d2; and oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 iv 2h d2. Two weeks was a cycle for each regimen. Results The efficacy of the 15 patients could be evaluated. Two cases were in PR,10 cases in SD,3 cases in PD,the response rate was 13.3%, and the disease control rate was 80.0%. The median progress-free survival was 5.1 months(95%CI:3.4046.813 months),and the median overall survival was 11.5 months(95%CI:8.985-13.930 months). The adverse effect included anorexia,nausea/vomiting,fatigue,leukopenia,thrombocytopenia,etc.,and the main 3-4 grade adverse effects were anorexia,nausea/vomiting, fatigue,and thrombocytopenia. Conclusion Raltitrexed/bevacizumab combined with irinotecan or oxaliplatin as the secondline and secondline above treatment for advanced colorectal cancer has high disease control rates, and the adverse effect is well tolerated. The combined regimen can be recommended as a phase Ⅲ clinical research and secondline and secondline above treatment for advanced colorectal cancer.

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