Chinese Clinical Oncology

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The clinical observation of 379 patients with advanced gastric cancer treated with paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy regimens

LIN Jinyuan,GUO Zengqing,WANG Xiaojie,CHEN Qiang.
  

  1. Department of Oncology,Fujian Province Cancer Hospital,Fuzhou 350014,China
  • Received:2013-02-28 Revised:2013-04-05 Online:2013-07-31 Published:2013-07-31
  • Contact: CHEN Qiang

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the paclitaxelcontaining chemotherapy regimens as the firstline treatment for advanced gastric cancer. Methods In this retrospective analysis,379 patients with advanced gastric cancer were divided into four groups based on their chemotherapy regimens:group A(paclitaxel+oxaliplatin+calcium folinate+fluorouracil,n=95),group B(paclitaxel+calcium folinate+fluorouracil,n=167), group C(paclitaxel+oxaliplatin,n=94) and group D(paclitaxel alone,n=23).The response rate(RR), disease control rate(DCR), progressionfree survival(PFS) and overall survival(OS) as well as toxicity during treatment were investigated among four groups. Results The RR and DCR of group A, B, C and D were 47.3% and 89.2%,52.1% and 92.6%,60.0% and 89.5%, 39.1% and 69.%,respectively. Meanwhile,the median OS and PFS were 11.4 and 6.6 months, 11.7 and 7.2 months,11.7 and 7.2 months,7.5 and 4.1 months, respectively. The incidence of grade 3-4 toxicities were lower than 20.0% among four groups despite the grade 3-4 leukopenia with the incidence more than 25.0%. The grade 3-4 nause/vomitting, fatigue and leukopenia in group A were higher than those in other 3 groups(P<0.05). Conclusion The paclitaxelcontaining chemotherapy regimens can be the firstline chemotherapy regimens for the advanced gastric cancer.

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