Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Analysis of prognostic factors in 92 patients with Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer

ZHANG Yue'an,LI Xiaoping,LIU Yisheng, ZHU Zhengkui, CHEN Youjun, WU Qichen, CHEN Wu,BAO Fang.
  

  1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Navy Anqing Hospital of PLA, Anqing 246003, China
  • Received:2013-12-16 Revised:2014-02-08 Online:2014-05-31 Published:2014-05-31
  • Contact: LI Xiaoping

Abstract: Objective To explore the prognostic factors in 92 patients with Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer.Methods Ninety-two patients with Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer admitted by our hospital from April 2000 to April 2012 were enrolled. The clinical data were collected and the patients were followed up for the 5-year survival rate and median overall survival(OS). The univariate analysis and Cox regression hazard model analysis were used to analyze the factors affecting the prognosis for Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer.Results At the end of the follow-up period(September 1, 2012), 53 out of 92 patients died with the 5-year survival rate of 27.4% and the median OS of 36.0 months. There were significant differences on 5year survival rates between different Siewert type, T stage, N stage and UICC staging(P<0.05). The 5.year survival rates were unrelated to age, histopathology, Lauren type, lymph node dissection and surgical approach. T stage and N stage were independent factors affecting the prognosis for Siewert Ⅱ, Ⅲ type of cardia cancer. Conclusion T stage and N stage were the independent factors affecting the cardia cancer of gastroesophageal junction. Siewert type can provide useful information for determining the appropriate surgery.

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