Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Effect of NVP-BEZ235 on proliferation,apoptosis,invasion and metastasis of HepG2 cells

WEI Juan,QI Jiping,ZHENG Qin.   

  1. Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing 210003,China
  • Received:2014-03-31 Revised:2014-04-28 Online:2014-07-30 Published:2014-07-30
  • Contact: ZHENG Qin

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of NVP-BEZ235 on the proliferation, apoptosis, invasion and metastasis of HepG2 Cells. Methods The HepG2 cells were treated with different concentrations of NVP-BEZ235(0, 0.01, 0.1, 1.0μmol/L). MTT was used to study the proliferation inhibition rates at 24, 48, 72 and 96h treated with different concentrations of NVP-BEZ235. Transwell assay was used to check the invasion and metastasis of HepG2 cells with NVP-BEZ235. The cycle distribution at 48h after treatment with NVP-BEZ235 was detected by flow cytometry. The RT-PCR and Western blotting were used to measure the change of MMP-2 expression. ResultsNVP-BEZ235 can increase the proliferation inhibition rates of HepG2 cell in a dose-and time-dependent manner. In addition to the late apoptosis rate of 0.01μmol/L at 24h,the early and late apoptosis rates of the remaining concentrations were higher than those of 0μmo/L at 24h and 48h(P<0.05). The proportion of cells in G0/G1 phase of 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0μmol/L NVP-BEZ235 were higher than those of 0μmo/L,while the transmembrane cell number, the proportion of cells in G2/M and S phase, and the protein and mRNA levels of MMP-2 of 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0μmol/L NVP-BEZ235 were lower than those of 0μmo/L at 48h(P<0.05).Conclusion NVP-BEZ235 effectively inhibits the abilities of proliferation, invasion and metastasis abilities of HepG2 cells, promotes the apoptosis, arrests cells at G0/G1 phase and decreases the expression of MMP-2.

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