临床肿瘤学杂志

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92例Siewert Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型贲门癌的预后因素分析

章月安,李小平,刘一胜,朱正奎,陈柚君,吴其琛,陈 婺,鲍 方

  

  1. 246003 安徽安庆 解放军海军安庆医院胸外科
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-16 修回日期:2014-02-08 出版日期:2014-05-31 发布日期:2014-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 李小平

Analysis of prognostic factors in 92 patients with Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer

ZHANG Yue'an,LI Xiaoping,LIU Yisheng, ZHU Zhengkui, CHEN Youjun, WU Qichen, CHEN Wu,BAO Fang.
  

  1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Navy Anqing Hospital of PLA, Anqing 246003, China
  • Received:2013-12-16 Revised:2014-02-08 Online:2014-05-31 Published:2014-05-31
  • Contact: LI Xiaoping

摘要: 目的 探讨影响Siewert Ⅱ、Ⅲ型贲门癌患者预后的影响因素。方法 收集2000年4月至2012年4月接受手术治疗的92例贲门癌患者的临床资料并随访患者生存情况,影响5年生存率及总生存期(OS)的因素。结果 截止2012年9月1日,92例患者共死亡53例,5年生存率为27.4%,中位OS为36.0个月。Siewert分型、T分期、N分期和UICC分期是贲门癌5年生存率的影响因素,但与年龄、病理类型、Lauren分型、手术方式及淋巴结清扫方式均无关(P>0.05)。Cox多因素分析显示,T分期、N分期是影响Siewert Ⅱ、Ⅲ型贲门癌预后的独立因素。结论 T分期、N分期是影响贲门癌预后的独立因素;Siewert分型因素的影响作用尚具有不确定性,但对贲门癌手术方式的选择具有指导意义。

Abstract: Objective To explore the prognostic factors in 92 patients with Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer.Methods Ninety-two patients with Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer admitted by our hospital from April 2000 to April 2012 were enrolled. The clinical data were collected and the patients were followed up for the 5-year survival rate and median overall survival(OS). The univariate analysis and Cox regression hazard model analysis were used to analyze the factors affecting the prognosis for Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ type of cardia cancer.Results At the end of the follow-up period(September 1, 2012), 53 out of 92 patients died with the 5-year survival rate of 27.4% and the median OS of 36.0 months. There were significant differences on 5year survival rates between different Siewert type, T stage, N stage and UICC staging(P<0.05). The 5.year survival rates were unrelated to age, histopathology, Lauren type, lymph node dissection and surgical approach. T stage and N stage were independent factors affecting the prognosis for Siewert Ⅱ, Ⅲ type of cardia cancer. Conclusion T stage and N stage were the independent factors affecting the cardia cancer of gastroesophageal junction. Siewert type can provide useful information for determining the appropriate surgery.

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