临床肿瘤学杂志

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神经内分泌肿瘤骨转移研究进展

张盼盼,陆 明 综述,沈 琳 审校   

  1. 100036 北京 北京肿瘤医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-29 修回日期:2015-09-03 出版日期:2016-02-29 发布日期:2016-02-29
  • 通讯作者: 沈 琳

Advances of the bone metastasis of the neuroendocrine neoplasm

ZHANG Panpan, LU Ming, SHEN Lin.

  

  1. Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Cancer Hospital &Institute, Beijing 100036, China
  • Received:2015-07-29 Revised:2015-09-03 Online:2016-02-29 Published:2016-02-29
  • Contact: SHEN Lin

摘要:

神经内分泌肿瘤(NEN)是一类高度异质性肿瘤,生物学行为及临床病理特征存在很大差异。影响预后的因素有组织学分级、肿瘤大小、原发肿瘤和转移部位。相比于其他恶性肿瘤骨转移,NEN具有生长缓慢、低度恶性和易早期转移的特点,骨转移预后相对较好。本文将结合相关文献及循证医学证据,阐述NEN骨转移的临床病理特征、影像学特点及治疗进展。

Abstract:

Neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) is a heterogeneous tumor with variable biological behaviors and clinical pathological characteristics. The prognostic factors include histological grade, tumor size, primary tumor site and metastasis. Compared with other malignancies, neuroendocrine tumors are likely to grow slowly and metastasize early, but bone metastases has relatively good outcome. Both the relatively low incidence and heterogeneity contributed to the paucity of large epidemiological studies. We will review clinical and pathologic features of bone metastasis, imaging traits and therapeutic progress.

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