临床肿瘤学杂志

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早期乳腺癌前哨淋巴结阳性患者腋窝管理方式的研究进展

税璘,沈丹,陈晓品
  

  1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤科
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-08 修回日期:2017-04-15 出版日期:2017-07-31 发布日期:2017-07-31
  • 通讯作者: 陈晓品

Research progress of management of axilla for early breast cancer patients with positive sentinel lymph nodes

SHUI Lin,SHEN Dan, CHEN Xiaopin.
  

  1. Department of Oncology, the First Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Received:2017-02-08 Revised:2017-04-15 Online:2017-07-31 Published:2017-07-31
  • Contact: CHEN Xiaopin

摘要: 乳腺癌的发病率居女性肿瘤之首,近年来随着诊断技术的发展及相关知识的普及,早期乳腺癌的检出率大大增加。淋巴结转移为乳腺癌最常见的转移方式,前哨淋巴结活检广泛用于术中评估肿瘤是否侵犯腋窝淋巴结。近年来有多项探讨关于前哨淋巴结局限阳性患者最佳腋窝管理方式的研究,引起较大争议,国内外临床处理的方式也不尽相同。本文将对前哨淋巴结阳性患者腋窝管理方式的最新研究进展作一综述。

Abstract: Nowadays, an increasing number of people are diagnosed with breast cancer but fewer patients died of that, due to the advanced detection tools and improvement of multidisciplinary treatment. Sentinel lymph node biopsy, which take the place of axillary lymph node dissection(ALND), has become the standard of care to evaluate the regional lymph node status. In recent years, several famous researches indicate that ALND is not essential in early breast cancer patients with positive sentinel lymph nodes. However, how to choose the best axillary management is still a controversial issue. This article will summarize which management is suitable for different patients according to latest updated studies.

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