临床肿瘤学杂志

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卡培他滨联合多西紫杉醇一线治疗晚期胃癌的临床观察

王瑾,曲秀娟,滕月娥,金波,于萍,赵明芳,张敬东,石晶,刘云鹏   

  1. 110001 沈阳 中国医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤内科
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-17 修回日期:2013-03-26 出版日期:2013-05-31 发布日期:2013-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 王瑾

Clinical observation of capecitabine plus docetaxel for the first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer

WANG Jin,QU Xiujuan,TENG Yue'e,JIN Bo,YU Ping,ZHAO Mingfang,ZHANG Jingdong,SHI Jing,LIU Yunpeng   

  1. Department of Medical Oncology,the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001,China
  • Received:2013-02-17 Revised:2013-03-26 Online:2013-05-31 Published:2013-05-31
  • Contact: WANG Jin

摘要: 目的 探讨卡培他滨联合多西紫杉醇一线治疗晚期胃癌的近期疗效、不良反应及生存情况。方法 2010年1月至2012年7月共24例晚期胃癌患者采用卡培他滨联合多西紫杉醇一线化疗,具体方案为:卡培他滨1000mg/m2口服,每天2次,d1~d14;多西紫杉醇75mg/m2静滴1h,d1,或者多西紫杉醇35mg/m2静滴1h,d1、d8。21天为1周期,至少化疗2个周期。2个周期评价疗效,每周期评价不良反应。结果 24例患者均可评价疗效。无CR病例,获PR 3例,SD 20例,PD 1例;有效率为12.5%,疾病控制率为95.8%。中位总生存时间为10.5个月(95%CI:2.47~18.47个月);10例患者死于疾病进展,其中7例的疾病进展时间为1.7~15.2个月。主要不良反应为骨髓抑制和手足综合征,以1~2级为主,全组患者无治疗相关性死亡。结论 卡培他滨联合多西紫杉醇一线治疗晚期胃癌的疗效确切,不良反应可耐受,值得深入研究。

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the efficacy,side effects and survival of capecitabine plus docetaxel for the first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Methods From January 2010 to July 2012,24 cases of advanced gastric cancer were enrolled to receive capecitabine plus docetaxel regimen. Treatment consisted of 3-week cycles of twicedaily capecitabin 1000mg/m2(on days 1-14)and intravenous docetaxel 75mg/m2 1h, d1 or 35mg/m21h,d1,d8. Each patient received at least 2 cycles. The efficacy was evaluated every two cycles and side effects were evaluated each cycle. Results The efficacy could be evaluated in 24 patients, none of them achieved complete responses,3 showed partial responses,20 had stable disease, and 1 got progressive disease. The response rate was 12.5% and the disease control rate was 95.8%. The median overall survival was 105 months(95%CI:2.47-18.47months). Ten patients died from disease progression,and the time to progression of 7 patients was 1.7-15.2months. The main side effects were myelosuppression and hand-foot syndrome, mainly in grade 1-2, and none of them suffered treatment related death. Conclusion Capecitabine plus docetaxel regimen for the first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer has a definite effect with acceptable toxicity,which is worth further study.

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