临床肿瘤学杂志

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miR-21在肝癌细胞中的表达及其与抑癌基因PTEN的关系

张 缨1,贾绍昌2,项 方2,陆 雷3,王 轩3   

  1. 1 210002 南京 解放军八一医院病理科2 210002 解放军八一医院肿瘤生物治疗中心3 210002 解放军八一医院全军肿瘤中心肿瘤外科
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-12 修回日期:2014-04-26 出版日期:2014-06-30 发布日期:2014-06-30

Expression of miR-122 in hepatocarcinoma cell strains and its relationship with PTEN

ZHANG Ying, JIA Shaochang, XIANG Fang, LU Lei, WANG Xuan.
  

  1. Department of Pathology, 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, China
  • Received:2014-02-12 Revised:2014-04-26 Online:2014-06-30 Published:2014-06-30

摘要: 目的 探讨miR-21在肝癌细胞中的表达水平及其与PETN的关系。方法 采用荧光定量PCR分别检测人肝细胞株WRL-68和肝癌细胞株MHCC97-H、SMMC-7721中miR-21和PTEN的表达;建立人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤模型,给予miR-21抑制剂后,检测移植瘤中PTEN蛋白表达和下游信号p-Akt蛋白表达。结果 人肝细胞株WRL-68和肝癌细胞株MHCC97-H、SMMC-7721中miR-21的相对表达量(以U6为内参基因)分别为2.97±0.79、137.66±23.60、11.21±1.14,PTEN相对表达量分别为2.88±0.93、0.19±0.07、0.62±0.06;3种细胞转染miR-21抑制剂后,miR-21的相对表达量分别为1.29±0.33、36.90±11.84、6.22±0.85,PTEN相对表达量分别为6.11±1.07、2.65±0.66、4.32±0.84。人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤模型给予miR-21抑制剂后,MHHC97-H细胞中PTEN表达阳性,p-Akt表达下调。结论 miR-21是PTEN的上游调控因子,调节miR-21能引起PTEN的改变,继而调控Akt信号途径和细胞的增殖活性。

Abstract:

Objective To investigate and analyze the expression of miR-21 in hepatocarcinoma cell strains and the relationship with PTEN. Methods The quantitative reverse transcription-PCR were used to detect the expression of miR-122 and PTEN in hepatocarcinoma cell strains, PTEN and p-Akt expression was detected in tumor-bearing nude mice treated with miR-21 inhibitor. Results The relative expression of miR-21 was 2.97±0.79,137.66±23.60 and 511.21±1.14 in WRL-68, MHCC97-H and SMMC-7721 strains respectively, while that was 1.29±0.33, 36.90±11.84 and 6.22±0.85 respectively when miR-21 inhibitor was transfected. The relative expression of PTEN was 2.88±0.93, 0.19±0.07 and 0.62±0.06 in WRL-68, MHCC97-H and SMMC-7721 strains respectively, while that was 6.11±1.07, 2.65±0.66 and 4.32±0.84 respectively when miR-21 inhibitor was transfected. The expression of PTEN was positive and p-Akt was down regulated when tumor-bearing nude mice was treated with miR-21 inhibitor. Conclusion MiR-21 is an upstream regulation factor of PTEN, it can affect PTEN expression.

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