临床肿瘤学杂志

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胃癌组织中SnoN、Egr3和SFRP1的表达情况及临床意义

谭华斌1,卢光新2   

  1. 1 442049 湖北十堰东风公司花果医院内科 2 442000 湖北医药学院附属人民医院消化科
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-01 修回日期:2014-09-07 出版日期:2014-10-30 发布日期:2014-10-30
  • 通讯作者: 卢光新

Expressions and clinical significance of SnoN, Egr3 and SFRP1 in gastric cancer

TAN Huabin, LU Guangxin.   

  1. Department of Internal Medicine, Huaguo Hospital of Dongfeng Coporation, Shiyan 442049, China
  • Received:2014-08-01 Revised:2014-09-07 Online:2014-10-30 Published:2014-10-30
  • Contact: LU Guangxin

摘要: 目的 探讨核转录共抑制因子SnoN、早期生长反应基因3(Egr3)和分泌型卷曲相关蛋白1(SFRP1)在胃癌组织中的表达水平,分析三者与胃癌临床病理特征的关系。方法 收集75例胃癌组织及62例癌旁组织标本,采用免疫组化Elivision法检测以上组织石蜡切片中SnoN、Egr3及SFRP1的表达情况,分析3种蛋白表达与胃癌临床病理特征的关系。
结果 胃癌组织中SnoN、SFRP1的高表达率为45.3%(34/75)和38.7%(29/75),均低于癌旁组织的62.9%(39/62)和58.1%(36/62);而Egr3的高表达率为69.3%(52/75),高于癌旁组织的38.7%(24/62)。以上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。SnoN、Egr3和SFRP1的表达均与临床分期、分化程度有关,SnoN表达还与年龄、浸润深度及淋巴结转移有关,SFRP1表达与年龄、肿瘤大小及浸润深度有关。SnoN、SFRP1与Egr3的表达均呈负相关,相关系数依次为r=-0.324、-0.244(P均<0.05);SnoN与SFRP1的表达呈正相关(r=0.487, P<0.001)。结论 胃癌组织中SnoN、SFRP1呈低表达,而Egr3呈高表达,三者表达均与临床分期、分化程度有关,提示三者在胃癌发生、发展中有重要意义,可用于辅助胃癌的诊断和病情评估。

Abstract: Objective To explore the expressions of Ski-novel protein (SnoN), early growth response protein 3 (Egr3) and secreted frizzled related protein 1(SFRP1) in gastric cancer tissue,and further analyze their clinicopathological characteristics in gastric cancer. Methods Seventy-five cases of gastric cancer tissues and 62 cases of para-cancer tissues were collected. The immunohistochemical Elivision method was used to analyze the expressions of SnoN,Egr3 and SFRP1 from the above tissues. The clinicopathological characteristics of gastric cancer patients were collected and subsequently analyzed for their correlation with expressions of SnoN,Egr3 and SFRP1. Results The high-level expression rates of SnoN and SFRP1 were 45.3%(34/75) and 38.7%(29/75), both lower than 62.9%(39/62) and 58.1%(36/62) in para-cancer tissues (P<0.05). While the high-level expression rate of Egr3 was 69.3%(52/75) in cancer tissues, higher than 38.7%(24/62) in para-cancer tissues (P<0.05). The expression of SnoN, Egr3 and SFRP1 were related with clinical stage and degree of differentiation. In addition,the SnoN expression was related with age,depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis,and SFRP1 expression was related with age, tumor size and depth of invasion. The expressions of both SnoN and SFRP1 were all negatively correlated with Egr3 in cancer tissues (r=-0.324,-0.244) with significant difference (P<0.05). The SnoN expression was positively correlated with SFRP1(r=0.487, P<0.001). Conclusion There are high expression of Egr3 but low expression of SnoN and SFRP1 in gastric cancer. All tested proteins are related with clinical stage and degree of differentiation, indicating an important role in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.

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