临床肿瘤学杂志

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卵巢癌组织中miR-29c、miR-133b和miR-1的水平分析及临床意义

穆 鹏,张菁如   

  1. 110042 沈阳 辽宁省肿瘤医院妇三科
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-18 修回日期:2015-01-17 出版日期:2015-03-31 发布日期:2015-03-31

Expression and clinical significance of miR-29c, miR-133b and miR-1 in ovarian cancer tissue

MU Peng, ZHANG Jingru.
  

  1. Department of Gynecology, Tumor Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110042, China
  • Received:2014-12-18 Revised:2015-01-17 Online:2015-03-31 Published:2015-03-31

摘要: 目的 探讨卵巢癌组织中miR-29c、miR-133b和miR-1的表达水平,分析3者与卵巢癌临床病理特征的关系。方法 收集本院确诊的65例卵巢癌患者经手术切除的上皮性卵巢癌组织标本(卵巢癌组),采用实时定量RT-PCR(qRT-PCR)法检测miR-29c、miR-133b及miR-1水平,收集对应卵巢癌患者的临床病理参数(年龄、临床分期、分化程度、组织类型及淋巴结转移),同时选取32例正常卵巢上皮组织(正常组)和39例良性卵巢上皮囊肿组织(良性组)作对照,以正常组的各指标均数为界值,将卵巢癌组miR-29c、miR-133b及miR-1水平分为高水平组(>正常组)和低水平组(≤正常组),比较miR-29c、miR-133b及miR-1不同表达水平与卵巢癌临床病理参数的关系,同时分析卵巢癌组织中3者水平的关系。结果 卵巢癌组miR-29c水平高于正常组和良性组,而miR-133b和miR-1水平均低于正常组和良性组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);卵巢癌组miR-29c、miR-133b及miR-1水平均与分化程度有关,miR-29c水平与临床分期及淋巴结转移有关,而miR-133b亦与淋巴结转移有关,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);卵巢癌miR-29c水平与miR-133b和miR-1均呈负相关(r=-0.541、-0.361),miR-133b与miR-1呈正相关(r=0.447),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 卵巢癌患者组织中miR-29c呈高表达,miR-133b及miR-1呈低表达,与临床病理学特征有关,且在卵巢癌诊断中有一定的价值,可用于辅助卵巢癌的诊断和病情评估。

Abstract: Objective To explore the expressions of miR-29c, miR-133b and miR-1 in ovarian cancer tissue and analyze the relationship between the above indicators and clinical pathology parameters of ovarian cancer. Methods Cancer tissue from 65 patients with ovarian cancer were collected as cancer group. The real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expressions of miR-29c, miR-133b and miR-1 and the clinical pathology parameters of ovarian cancer (age, clinical stage, degree of differentiation, histological type and lymph node metastasis) were collected. Meanwhile, 32 cases of normal ovarian epithelial tissues (normal group) and 39 cases of benign ovarian cyst tissue (benign group) were taken as control. The average level of three indices of normal group were chosen as boundary value, and then the patients were categorized into high-level group (>boundary value) and low-level group (≤boundary value). The clinical pathology parameters of patients with different levels of miR-29c, miR-133b and miR-1 were compared. The relationships among miR-29c, miR-133b and miR-1 were investigated in cancer group. Results There were higher levels of miR-29c and but lower miR-133b and miR-1 in ovarian cancer group versus other two groups with significant difference (P<0.05). In ovarian cancer, the levels of three miRNAs were related with degree of differentiation, and miR-29c was related with clinical stage and lymph node metastasis, and miR-133b was related with lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). The level of miR-29c was negatively correlated with miR-133b and miR-1 (r=-0.541, r=-0.361), and miR-133b was positively correlated with miR-1 with statistically significance (P<0.05). Conclusion There were higher expression of miR-29c but lower expression of miR-133b and miR-1. The levels of the above miRNAs were related with clinical pathology parameters in ovarian cancer tissue, showing a certain value in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer.

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