临床肿瘤学杂志

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AIB1与上皮间质转化相关蛋白在浸润性乳腺癌中的表达及其相关性

曾会会,郑荣生,陶翠云
  

  1. 233000 安徽 蚌埠蚌埠医学院第一附属医院肿瘤内科
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-02 修回日期:2014-12-26 出版日期:2015-03-31 发布日期:2015-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 郑荣生

Expressions of AIB1 and epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related proteins in invasive breast cancer and their correlations

ZENG Huihui, ZHENG Rongsheng, TAO Cuiyun.
  

  1. Department of Medical Oncology, the First Affiliated Hosptial of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233000, China
  • Received:2014-11-02 Revised:2014-12-26 Online:2015-03-31 Published:2015-03-31
  • Contact: ZHENG Rongsheng

摘要: 目的 探讨浸润性乳腺癌组织中乳腺癌扩增性抗原1(AIB1)与上皮间质转化(EMT)相关蛋白的表达情况及其相关性。方法 采用免疫组织化学方法检测80例浸润性乳腺癌组织、40例癌旁正常组织、40例乳腺纤维腺瘤组织中AIB1、上皮性钙粘蛋白(E-cadherin)、神经性钙粘附蛋白(N-cadherin)的表达情况,分析其表达与临床病理特征的关系,并探讨AIB1与EMT相关蛋白表达的关系。结果 AIB1、E-cadherin和N-cadherin在浸润性乳腺癌组织中的阳性表达率分别为47.5%、36.3%、51.3%。AIB1表达与乳腺癌淋巴结转移、分子分型有关(P<0.05);E-cadherin表达与组织学分级、淋巴结转移、肿块大小及TNM分期有关(P<0.05);N-cadherin表达与淋巴结转移、TNM分期有关(P<0.05)。AIB1与E-cadherin表达呈负相关(r=-0.249),与HER-2、N-cadherin表达呈正相关(r=0.243,r=0.277);Ecadherin与ER表达呈正相关(r=0.232)。结论 在浸润性乳腺癌中,AIB1及EMT相关蛋白可能与浸润性乳腺癌的发生、发展密切相关,并且AIB1可能通过调控EMT相关蛋白的表达,在乳腺癌的侵袭、转移过程中发挥重要作用。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expressions of AIB1 and epithelialmesenchymal transition(EMT)-related proteins in invasive breast cancer and their correlations. Methods The expressions of AIB1, E-cadherin, N-cadherin in 80 cases with invasive breast cancer, 40 cases with breast fibroadenoma tissues, 40 cases with adjacent normal breast tissues were detected by immunohistochemisty. The relationship between the expressions of AIB1, EMT-related proteins and the clinicopathological characteristics was also analyzed. Results The positive expression rate of AIB1, E-cadherin, N-cadherin was 47.5%, 36.3%, 51.3% respectively in invasive breast cancer. AIB1 was related with lymph node metastasis and molecular typing(P<0.05). E-cadherin was related with histological grade, lymph node metastasis, tumor size, TNM staging(P<0.05). N-cadherin was related with lymph node metastasis, TNM staging(P<0.05). The expressions of AIB1 and E-cadherin was negatively related, but the expression of AIB1 was positively related to HER-2 and N-cadherin. The expression of E-cadherin was positively correlated with the expression of ER. Conclusion AIB1 and EMT-related proteins may be involved in the occurrence and development, and AIB1 may regulate the expression of EMT-related proteins and play an important role in the process of invasion and metastasis of invasive breast cancer.

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