临床肿瘤学杂志

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Vav3与MMP-2在人胃癌组织中的表达及临床意义

王 刚,刘浩乾,马 蓉,焦宏博

  

  1. 721000 陕西宝鸡 宝鸡市中心医院肿瘤外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-15 修回日期:2015-11-26 出版日期:2016-02-29 发布日期:2016-02-29

Expression and clinical significance of Vav3 and MMP-2 in human gastric cancer

WANG Gang, LIU Haoqian, MA Rong, JIAO Hongbo.

  

  1. Surgical Oncology,Baoji Central Hospital, Baoji 721000, China
  • Received:2015-09-15 Revised:2015-11-26 Online:2016-02-29 Published:2016-02-29

摘要: 目的 探讨Vav3与MMP-2蛋白在胃癌中的表达及其与临床病理特征之间的关系。方法 免疫组化SP法检测Vav3与MMP-2在91例胃癌组织中的表达情况,并分析两者与临床病理特征之间的关系。结果 胃癌组织中的Vav3、MMP-2蛋白阳性表达率分别为57.1%(52/91)和68.1%(62/91),均高于癌旁组织的30.5%(25/82)和25.6%(21/82),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Vav3表达与TNM分期、淋巴结是否转移以及血管浸润情况有关(P<0.05);MMP-2表达与淋巴结是否转移、TNM分期有关(P<0.05)。Vav3蛋白与MMP-2蛋白表达呈正相关(r=0.313,P=0.003)。结论 Vav3蛋白在胃癌中高表达,与患者TNM分期、淋巴结转移以及血管浸润有关,且与MMP-2蛋白表达呈正相关,提示Vav3蛋白可能参与胃癌侵袭与转移通路。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expression of Vav3 and MMP-2 and its association with clinicopathological features in human gastric cancer. Methods The expression of Vav3 and MMP-2 in gastric cancer was detected by immunohistochemistry, and the relationship with clinicopathological features was analyzed. Results The positive expression rate of Vav3 and MMP-2 in gastric cancer were 57.1%(52/91) and 68.1%(62/91), which were significantly higher than those in pericarcinoma tissues(30.5%,25/82; 25.6%,21/82). Expression of Vav3 was closely correlated with TNM stage, lymphatic metastasis and vascular infiltration(P<0.05); Expression of MMP-2 was closely correlated with TNM stage and lymph node metastasis(P<0.05). The positive correlation was found between Vav3 and MMP-2 in gastric cancer(r=0.313, P=0.003). Conclusion Vav3 and MMP-2 were high expressed in gastric cancer and the correlation between them was positive correlation. The expression of Vav3 protein may be involved in tumor invasion and metastasis event.

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