Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Observation of raltitrexed and oxalipatin combined with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for advanced esophageal cancer

LI Defan, YANG Fan, JIANG Shunian, XU Xiujuan, LIU Bing, YAN Qingfang.   

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Lianyungang Cancer Hospital, Lianyungang 222023, China
  • Received:2014-06-12 Revised:2014-10-09 Online:2015-01-31 Published:2015-01-31

Abstract: Objective To explore the efficacy and toxic reaction of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy(3DCRT) with chemotherapy for advanced esophageal cancer. Methods From September 2011 to April 2013, 42 patients were treated by 3DCRT(DT:60 Gy) and concurrent chemotherapy using raltitrexed(3 mg/m2, d1) and oxalipatin(130 mg/m2, d2) with a 28-day cycle. The concurrent chemotherapy lasted for 2 cycles.After radiotherapy, 2 cycles of the same regimen for consolidation chemotherapy were used 4-6 weeks later. Results All patients finished the radiochemotherapy and got complete remission in 18 cases(42.9%), partial remission in 23 cases(54.8%)and stable disease in 1 case(2.4%) with the rate of total efficiency of 97.6%. The 1-and 2-year local control rates and survival rates were 90.5%, 71.4% and 85.7%, 60.7%. Main side effects were grade 1-2. The incidence of acute esophagitis, acute radiation pneumonia, gastrointestinal reaction, bone marrow depression and liver function injury were 95.2%, 23.8%, 73.8%, 42.9% and 19.1%, respectively. Conclusion Raltitrexed and oxalipatin combined with 3DCRT for advanced esophageal cancer patients is effective and well-tolerated. The value of addition of concurrent radiochemotherapy for advanced esophageal cancer needs further investigation.

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