Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Expression profiles of ADAMs and clinical significance of ADAM-28 in colorectal carcinoma

WANG Jinmeng,ZHU Li,WANG Jingying,LI Wenfeng,XU Yunsheng   

  1. Department of Dermatovenereology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325000,China
  • Received:2016-11-30 Revised:2017-04-20 Online:2017-08-31 Published:2017-08-31
  • Contact: XU Yunsheng

Abstract: bjective To investigate the expression profiles of a disintegrin and metalloproteinases(ADAMs)family menbers ADAM-8,ADAM-9,ADAM-10,ADAM-12,ADAM-15,ADAM-17, ADAM-19,ADAM-28,ADAM-33 in colorectal carcinoma and to determine the clinical significance of ADAM-28 in colorectal carcinoma. Methods QPCR was used to detect the relative levels of ADAMs mRNA in colorectal carcinoma and matched non-cancerous tissues,and Western blotting was used to detected ADAM-28 protein expression. Immunohistochemistry was taken to analyze the expression of ADAM-28 in 218 colorectal carcinoma samples and its correlation with clinicopathological variables was then analyzed. Results The mRNAs expression of ADAM-8, ADAM-9, ADAM-17, ADAM-28 and ADAM-33 were up-regulated in colorectal carcinoma, ADAM-12 mRNA was down-regulated, and while the mRNAs of ADAM-10, ADAM-15 and ADAM-19 had no obvious changes. ADAM-28 protein was up-regulated in colorectal carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry showed that the positive rate of ADAM-28 in colorectal carcinoma tissues was 68.8%(150/218). The expression of ADAM-28 significantly correlated with regional lymph node metastasis, differentiation and TNM stage(P<0.05). Survival analysis revealed that patients with positive ADAM-28 expression had a shorter median overall survival than those of ADAM-28 negative expression(36.75 months vs.95.10 months, P<0.001). Cox multi-factors analysis showed that ADAM-28 was an independent factor influencing overall survival(P<0.05). Conclusion ADAM-28 contributes to the occurrence and development of colorectal carcinoma;ADAM-28 may be served as a potential biomarker in predicting patients' outcome.

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