Chinese Clinical Oncology
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LI Qinggang, QIAN Wenbiao,HU Xiaocui,LIU Dan.
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Abstract: Objective To investigate the prognostic value of lymph node ratio(LNR) in predicting overall survival and diseasefree survival in colorectal cancer(CRC) patients with metatastic lymph nodes. Methods From July 2003 to December 2007, data from a total of 102 patients who underwent radical operation for CRC with lymph node metastases were analyzed. The patients were stratified into four groups according to LNR quartiles:LNR1(LNR≤Q1),LNR2(Q1<LNR≤Q2),LNR3(Q2<LNR<Q3) and LNR4(LNR≥Q3).KaplanMeier method was used to evaluate the survival. A Cox regression model was used for multivariate analyses. Results The 3-year overall survival rate and diseasefree survival rate were 72.5% and 61.8% in CRC patients with stage ⅢⅣ. The 3year overall survival rate in patients with adenocarcinoma and low grade differentiation was higher(P<0.05). The 3year overall survival rates of patients with LNR1, LNR2, LNR3 and LNR4 were 100.0%,76.9%,68.0% and 42.3%,respectively(P<0.001). The 3year disease-free survival rates of patients with LNR1, LNR2, LNR3 and LNR4 were 92.0%, 61.5%, 68.0% and 26.9%, respectively(P<0.001). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the prognosis in LNR1+LNR2 group was superior to LNR3+LNR4 group(P<0.05). Cox proportional hazards regression analysis revealed that LNR was an independent significant factor in predicting 3-year overall and diseasefree survival for CRC patients(P=0.036). Conclusion The LNR is a major independent prognostic factor for the CRC patients with node-positive.
LI Qinggang, QIAN Wenbiao,HU Xiaocui,LIU Dan.. Prognostic value of positive lymph node ratio in colorectal cancer[J].Chinese Clinical Oncology, 2013, 18(8): 730-.
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http://manu65.magtech.com.cn/Jwk3_lczlxzz/EN/Y2013/V18/I8/730
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