Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Progress of drugs in nonsmall cell lung cancer with brain metastasis

CAI Zhongfu,OUYANG Xuenong,YU Zongyang.   

  1. Department of Oncology, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command, Clinical Institute of Fuzhou General Hospital, Fujian Medical University
  • Received:2013-09-10 Revised:2013-11-21 Online:2014-04-30 Published:2014-04-30
  • Contact: OUYANG Xuenong

Abstract: Non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)is one of the most common malignant tumor and a major cause of death from cancer. NSCLC patients often poorly responds to chemotherapy and has a relatively poor prognosis,especially in those patients with brain metastases. NSCLC patients with brain metastases have poor prognosis and worse quality of life; the natural median survival time is only 1-2 months. To some extent,whole brain radiation therapy improves quality of life and prolongs the survival time in NSCLC patients with brain metastases; but the curative effects are still unsatisfactory.In recent years,some research around pemetrexed,temozolomide and epidermal growth factor receptortyrosine kinase inhibitors(EGFR-TKIs)are conducted and achieves certain results. In this paper,we review the progress of drugs in NSCLC with brain metastasis.

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