Chinese Clinical Oncology

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Impact of Livin antisense oligonucleotide on the activity of osteosarcoma MG-63 cells

LI Chengjun,LIU Xiaozhou,SHI Xin,SUN Chang,ZHANG Lei,WU Sujia.   

  1. Department of Orthopedics,Nanjing General Hospital,PLA,Nanjing 210002,China
  • Received:2016-12-05 Revised:2017-02-26 Online:2017-06-30 Published:2017-06-30
  • Contact: WU Sujia

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expression of Livin in osteosarcoma MG-63 cells and the effect of Livin anti-sense oligonucleotide(ASODN) on its activity and function. Methods The ASODN targeting Livin were designed and constructed. According to the results of transfection efficiency evaluation, the liposome/oligonucleotide complexes were prepared by adding oligonucleotide and then transferred into MG-63 cells. The immunohistochemical staining and Western blotting were used to detect the expression of Livin at 24th h after transfection in MG-63 cells.The proliferation at 72nd h and apoptosis at 24th h after transfection were measured by CellTiter-Glo and Flow cytometry,respectively. Results The Livin was mainly expressed in the cytoplasm of MG-63 cells. We chose ASODN with the highest transfection efficiency to transfer MG-63 cells. The expression of Livin protein decreased significantly after the transfection, and Livin ASODN at different concentrations inhibit the proliferation and migration of MG-63 cells with significant difference. The apoptotic rate of Lip-ASODN group was higher than those of blank control group and negative control group in a dose-dependent manner (P<0.05). Conclusion The ASODN targeting Livin can inhibit the proliferative capacity and promote the apoptosis of osteosarcoma MG-63 cells.

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