Chinese Clinical Oncology ›› 2018, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 519-523.
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Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the expression of long noncoding RNA(lncRNA) CCHE1 (cervical carcinoma highexpressed 1) and its clinical significance in breast cancer tissues. MethodsOne hundred and fifteen cases of breast cancer tissues and 78 cases of paired paracancerous tissues were collected in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012. The expression of CCHE1 was detected in the above tissues by realtime fluorescence quantitative PCR (QPCR). CCHE1 levels in breast cancer tissues and adjacent tissues were compared. The relationship between the CCHE1 level and the clinicopathological parameters of breast cancer (age, clinical T stage, histological grade, lymph node metastasis, Nottingham prognostic index, Ki67 proliferative index, ER expression, PR expression and HER2 amplification) and recurrence were analyzed. The overall survival (OS) and progressionfree survival (PFS) at different CCHE1 levels were analyzed, and the Cox proportional hazards model was used for multivariate analysis. ResultsQPCR detection showed that the level of CCHE1 in 115 cases of breast cancer tissues was 7610±3210, higher than 2142±1753 in 78 cases of adjacent tissues (P<005). The level of CCHE1 was significantly related with clinical T staging, lymph node metastasis, Nottingham prognosis index, HER2 amplification and tumor recurrence (P<005), but not related to age, histological grade, ER expression, PR expression and Ki67 proliferative index (P>005). The median PFS and OS of the CCHE1 lowexpression group were 560 months and 630 months, better than 370 months and 420 months of the CCHE1 highexpression group (P<005). The CCHE1 level, clinical T stage, lymph node metastasis, Nottingham prognostic index and HER2 amplification were independent prognostic factors of OS and PFS (P<005). ConclusionThe increased expression of CCHE1 in breast cancer tissues may play a role in the development of breast cancer, and this lncRNA can be a potential molecular marker for evaluating the prognosis of breast cancer.
Key words: Breast cancer, Long noncoding RNA, Cervical carcinoma highexpressed 1 (CCHE1), Prognosis
XIONG Jing, WANG Yu, WANG Jun, ZHOU Sheng. Expression of lncRNA CCHE1 and its clinical significance in breast cancer tissues[J].Chinese Clinical Oncology, 2018, 23(6): 519-523.
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http://manu65.magtech.com.cn/Jwk3_lczlxzz/EN/Y2018/V23/I6/519
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