临床肿瘤学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1091-1095.

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阿司匹林联合曲妥珠单抗对HER-2阳性乳腺癌细胞增殖和凋亡的影响#br# #br#

  

  1. 730050兰州解放军兰州总医院乳腺科
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-30 修回日期:2017-09-12 出版日期:2017-12-31 发布日期:2018-06-21

Effects of aspirin combined with trastuzumab on proliferation and apoptosis of HER-2 positive breast cancer cells#br#
#br#

  1. Department of Breast Surgery, Lanzhou General Hospital of PLA
  • Received:2017-06-30 Revised:2017-09-12 Online:2017-12-31 Published:2018-06-21

摘要: 目的 探讨阿司匹林联合曲妥珠单抗对表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)阳性乳腺癌SKBR3细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。方法 将SKBR3细胞分为对照组、阿司匹林组(5 mmol/L)、曲妥珠单抗组(30 μg/ml)和联合组(5 mmol/L 阿司匹林+30 μg/ml 曲妥珠单抗),采用MTT法、流式细胞术分别观察不同药物处理对SKBR-3细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。结果 阿司匹林组SKBR3细胞增殖率为(79.6±2.61)%,曲妥珠单抗组为(48.2±3.35)%,联合组为(21.5±1.66)%,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。阿司匹林、曲妥珠单抗联合作用指数(CI)为1.0,属于叠加作用。阿司匹林组SKBR3细胞凋亡率为(273±347)%,曲妥珠单抗组为(35.3±2.80)%,联合组为(56.2±3.95)%,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 阿司匹林联合曲妥珠单抗能有效抑制HER-2阳性乳腺癌细胞的增殖,两药联合有可能成为HER2阳性乳腺癌的临床治疗新模式。


关键词: 乳腺癌, 表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2), 阿司匹林, 曲妥珠单抗, 增殖, 凋亡

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of aspirin combined with trastuzumab on proliferation and apoptosis of HER-2positive breast cancer cell line SKBR-3. MethodsThe SKBR-3 cells were divided into four groups: control group, aspirin group (5 mmol/L), trastuzumab group (30 μg/ml) and combination group (5 mmol/L aspirin+30 μg/ml trastuzumab). MTT assay and flow cytometry were used to observe the effects of different drug treatment on cell proliferation and apoptosis. 
ResultsMTT assays showed that the relative proliferation rate of SKBR3 cells was (79.6±2.61)% in aspirin group, (48.2±3.35)% in trastuzumab group and (21.5±166)% in combination group. Compared with aspirin group or trastuzumab group, the cell proliferation of combination group was significantly inhibited (P<0.05). Two drugs combined effect index was 10 of a superimposition effect. The apoptosis assays showed that the relative apoptotic rate of cells was (27.3±3.47)% in aspirin group, (35.3±2.80)% in trastuzumab group and (56.2±3.95)% in combination group. Compared with aspirin group or trastuzumab group, the cell apoptosis of combination group was significantly increased (P<0.05). ConclusionAspirin combined with trastuzumab can effectively inhibit the growth of HER-2positive breast cancer cells, which may be a new model for the clinical treatment of HER-2positive breast cancer.

Key words: Breast cancer, Epidermal growth factor receptor2(HER-2), Aspirin, Trastuzumab, Proliferation, Apoptosis

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